Unpardonable Sin
What is the Assemblies of God belief concerning the unpardonable sin? Matthew
12:31, Mark 3:29, and Luke 12:10 speak of an unforgivable sin. All three Gospel
authors describe the sin as blasphemy against the Holy Spirit. The immediate
context of Matthew and Mark indicates that the act of committing this sin
involves attributing the work of Jesus done through the power of the Holy Spirit
to Beelzebub, the prince of demons. However, a careful analysis of the relevant
passages reveals four important aspects of the unforgivable sin.
First, it involves a deliberate or willful act of unbelief. Note that Mark
3:22 describes the Pharisees "coming down from Jerusalem." A survey of
the preceding narrative (Mark 2,3) shows a pattern of opposition to Jesus’
ministry and suggests that their coming down was with the same intention. This
sin was not committed in ignorance. These Pharisees (Matthew 12:24) and scribes
(Mark 3:22) were experts in the Law. Matthew tells us their blasphemous
accusation came after they heard the people asking whether Jesus could really be
the Messiah. They had just witnessed the healing of the blind and dumb demoniac.
Certainly, they if anyone should have known that Jesus’ deeds were in
agreement with scriptural prophecies (see Isaiah 61:1; Luke 4:16-21; 7:18-22)
concerning the Messiah. This sin is not a single momentary act. While it may
appear as such on the surface, the Greek rendering of Mark 3:22 is best
translated, "they kept saying," indicating that the scribes were
dogging Jesus’ footsteps making this accusation repeatedly. Finally, this sin
was committed in full view of a demonstration of God’s power. Luke 4:18
indicates that Jesus went forth "in the power of the Holy Spirit."
Consequently, the rejection of Jesus by the scribes and Pharisees constitutes a
rejection of the Holy Spirit’s witness to Jesus as the Messiah.
From these four aspects we must conclude that the unpardonable sin or
blasphemy of the Holy Spirit is more descriptive of a spiritual state or
condition than a single act of sin. The act described in the Gospels witnesses
to a final state in a process of rebellion on the part of those who have
continually rejected the Holy Spirit’s witness to Christ. Such rejection and
denial of the authentic work and person of the Holy Spirit results in the
inability to discern "light" (the work of God) from
"darkness" (the work of Satan) even when confronted by the Holy Spirit’s
miracle witness to Jesus.
CONCERNS:
Often in the church we encounter individuals who are disturbed over their
lack of spiritual sensitivity or progress. Some may even doubt their salvation
harboring a haunting suspicion that they have at one time committed the
unpardonable sin. These individuals need to be carefully guided through the
Scriptures to realize that their very concern is evidence that they have not
committed the unpardonable sin. They need to note that those in the Gospels who
committed this sin were persistent in their rejection of Christ, showed no
remorse or repentance toward their sin of unbelief, and displayed no desire to
understand the truth of Jesus’ words. They need to see what the Scriptures
clearly teach: that genuine (godly) sorrow for sin will lead to repentance (2
Corinthians 7:10), that one who comes to Jesus in repentance and faith will
never be cast aside (John 6:37), that "whoever calls upon the name of the
Lord" will find salvation (Romans 10:9), and that the believer who
confesses his/her sins has a faithful and just Savior who will provide
forgiveness and spiritual cleansing (1 John 1:9).
Taken from the Assemblies of God
"beliefs" section on their website.
|